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  1. The 2014 updated version of the Confusion Assessment Method for the Intensive Care Unit compared to the 5th version of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders and other current methods used by intensivists

    The 2014 updated version of the Confusion Assessment Method for … Method for the ICU (CAM-ICU). The CAM-ICU was updated in 2014 to improve its use by clinicians throughout the world. … the reference standard, the CAM-ICU had a significantly ( p  < 0.05) higher agreement ( κ  = 0.86 ± 0.05) than …

    10/02/2021 - 10:09

  2. Physiologic responses to a staircase lung volume optimization maneuver in pediatric high-frequency oscillatory ventilation

    … Physiologic responses to a staircase lung volume optimization maneuver in pediatric high-frequency … during a staircase incremental–decremental pressure lung volume optimization maneuver in children on high-frequency … amplitude, tidal volume and transcutaneous measured pCO_2 (p_tcCO_2) obtained during the incremental phase were …

    10/02/2021 - 10:05

  3. Organizational factors associated with adherence to low tidal volume ventilation: a secondary analysis of the CHECKLIST-ICU database

    … factors associated with adherence to low tidal volume ventilation: a secondary analysis of the … cohort followed by a cluster-randomized trial) performed in 118 Brazilian intensive care units. Patients under … difference 7.43% [95% confidence interval 0.61–14.24%]; p  = 0.038), use of structured checklist during …

    10/02/2021 - 10:05

  4. Positive end-expiratory pressure titration with electrical impedance tomography and pressure–volume curve in severe acute respiratory distress syndrome

    … with electrical impedance tomography and pressure–volume curve in severe acute respiratory distress syndrome … curve Results Patients in the EIT group were younger ( P  < 0.05), and their mean plateau pressure was 1.5 cmH_2O higher ( P  < 0.01). No differences in other …

    10/02/2021 - 10:08

  5. Changes in dynamic arterial elastance induced by volume expansion and vasopressor in the operating room: a prospective bicentre study

    … Changes in dynamic arterial elastance induced by volume expansion and vasopressor in the operating room: a … as an increase in mean arterial pressure (MAP) ≥ 10% Results Twenty-one patients were pressure responders …

    10/02/2021 - 10:08

  6. The use of a novel cleaning closed suction system reduces the volume of secretions within the endotracheal tube as assessed by micro-computed tomography: a randomized clinical trial

    … use of a novel cleaning closed suction system reduces the volume of secretions within the endotracheal tube as … (0.081 [0.021–0.306] vs. 0.568 [0.162–0.756] mL, p  = 0.001), corresponding to a cross-sectional area reduction six times lower (1[0–3] vs. 6 [2–10] %, p  = 0.001). In a subset of 16 …

    05/08/2022 - 12:11

  7. Risk factors for peripheral intravascular catheter-related phlebitis in critically ill patients: analysis of 3429 catheters from 23 Japanese intensive care units

    Risk factors for peripheral intravascular catheter-related phlebitis in critically ill patients: analysis of 3429 catheters from 23 Japanese intensive care units … of a prospective multicenter cohort study was conducted, involving 23 ICUs in Japan—the AMOR–VENUS study. …

    05/08/2022 - 12:04

  8. Evaluation of least significant changes of pulse contour analysis-derived parameters

    … as positive when small variations in cardiac index, stroke volume index, stroke volume variation or pulse pressure … pulse pressure variation and stroke volume variation ( p  < 0.001). Least significant changes ranged from 1.3 to 0.7% for cardiac index, from 1.3 to 0.8% for stroke …

    10/02/2021 - 10:08

  9. Biotrauma during ultra-low tidal volume ventilation and venoarterial extracorporeal membrane oxygenation in cardiogenic shock: a randomized crossover clinical trial

    Biotrauma during ultra-low tidal volume ventilation and venoarterial extracorporeal membrane oxygenation in cardiogenic shock: a … due to cardiogenic shock were included from February 2017 to December 2018. Patients were ventilated for two …

    05/08/2022 - 12:04

  10. Lung volumes and lung volume recruitment in ARDS: a comparison between supine and prone position

    Lung volumes and lung volume recruitment in ARDS: a comparison … increased FRC (from 965 ± 397 to 1140 ± 490 ml, p  = 0.008) and EELV (from 1566 ± 476 to …

    10/02/2021 - 10:09